whistle
英 ['w?s(?)l]
美['w?sl]
- n. 口哨；汽笛；嘯嘯聲
- vt. 吹口哨；鳴汽笛（過去式whistled，過去分詞whistled，現(xiàn)在分詞whistling，第三人稱單數(shù)whistles）
GRECET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?whistles;第三人稱單數(shù):?whistles;過去式:?whistled;過去分詞:?whistled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?whistling;
中文詞源
whistle 哨子
擬聲詞。
英文詞源
- whistle
- whistle: [OE] Like whisper, whistle goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Germanic base *khwis-, which denoted a ‘hissing’ sound. Related forms include Swedish vissla ‘whistle’ and Danish hvisle ‘hiss’.
=> whisper - whistle (v.)
- Old English hwistlian "to whistle," from Proto-Germanic *hwis-, of imitative origin (cognates: Old Norse hvisla "to whisper," Danish hvisle "to hiss;" see whisper (v.)). Used also in Middle English of the hissing of serpents; in 17c. it also could mean "whisper." Transitive use from late 15c. Related: Whistled; whistling. At public events, often an expression of support or encouragement in U.S., but often derisive in Britain. To whistle for (with small prospect of getting) is perhaps from nautical whistling for a wind, an old sailor's superstition during a calm. "Such men will not whistle during a storm" [Century Dictionary]. To whistle "Dixie" is from 1940.
- whistle (n.)
- "tubular musical instrument sounded by blowing," Old English hwistle (see whistle (v.)). Meaning "sound formed by pursing the lips and blowing" is from mid-15c. To wet one's whistle "take a drink" (late 14c.) originally may have referred to pipes, or be an allusion to the throat as a sort of pipe. Phrase clean as a whistle is recorded from 1878. Railroad whistle-stop (at which trains stop only if the engineer hears a signal from the station) is recorded from 1934.
雙語例句
- 1. It took internal whistle-blowing and investigative journalism to uncover the rot.
- 是內(nèi)部檢舉和調(diào)查性報(bào)道揭露了這一腐敗事實(shí)。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. "His private life is as clean as a whistle," says McSmith.
- “他的私生活沒有任何污點(diǎn)，”麥克史密斯說。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. "He wants a police escort." — "Well, he can whistle for that."
- “他希望有警衛(wèi)護(hù)送。”——“那他是指望不上了。”
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The referee blew his whistle for a penalty.
- 裁判鳴哨判罰.
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Hugh listened to the whistle of a train.
- 休聽著火車呼嘯而過。
來自柯林斯例句